用戶(hu)希望(wang)延(yan)長電(dian)(dian)池的(de)有效使用時間(jian)(jian)，除了充(chong)電(dian)(dian)器(qi)的(de)質量要有保(bao)證外，正確的(de)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)技巧(qiao)(qiao)也必不可少，因為質量差的(de)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)器(qi)或錯誤的(de)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)方法都將影(ying)響電(dian)(dian)池的(de)使用時間(jian)(jian)和循環(huan)壽命，下(xia)面就是筆者整理出來的(de)有關(guan)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)技巧(qiao)(qiao)：

1.電(dian)(dian)(dian)池出廠前，廠家(jia)都進行(xing)了(le)激活處理，并進行(xing)了(le)預(yu)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)，因(yin)此電(dian)(dian)(dian)池均有余電(dian)(dian)(dian)，有朋友(you)說電(dian)(dian)(dian)池按照調整(zheng)期時間(jian)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)，待機仍嚴重不足，假設電(dian)(dian)(dian)池確為正品電(dian)(dian)(dian)池的話，這(zhe)種情況(kuang)下應延長調整(zheng)期再進行(xing)3~5次完全充放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。

2.如果新買的相機電池是鋰離子，那么就要使用鋰電池充電器，充(chong)(chong)電3~5次(ci)充(chong)(chong)電一般稱為調(diao)整(zheng)期，應充(chong)(chong)14小時以(yi)上，以(yi)保證充(chong)(chong)分激活鋰(li)離子的(de)活性。鋰(li)離子電池沒有(you)記憶效應，但有(you)很強的(de)隋(sui)性，應給予充(chong)(chong)分激活后，才能(neng)保證以(yi)后的(de)使用能(neng)達到最佳效能(neng)。

3.有些自動化的(de)智能型(xing)快速(su)充(chong)(chong)電器當指示(shi)信號燈(deng)轉(zhuan)變時，只表示(shi)充(chong)(chong)滿了90％。充(chong)(chong)電器會自動改變用(yong)慢(man)速(su)充(chong)(chong)電將(jiang)電池(chi)充(chong)(chong)滿。最好將(jiang)電池(chi)充(chong)(chong)滿后使用(yong)，否則會縮短使用(yong)時間。

4.充(chong)電(dian)(dian)前(qian)，鋰(li)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)不需要(yao)專門放電(dian)(dian)，放電(dian)(dian)不當(dang)反而會損(sun)壞(huai)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)。充(chong)電(dian)(dian)時盡量以慢充(chong)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)，減少快充(chong)方式；時間(jian)不要(yao)超過(guo)24小時。電(dian)(dian)池(chi)經過(guo)三(san)至五(wu)次完全充(chong)放電(dian)(dian)循環后其內部的化學物質才會被全部“激活”達到最佳使用(yong)效果。

5.請使用原廠或聲譽較好的品牌的充電器，鋰(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)要(yao)用鋰(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)專用充電(dian)(dian)器，并遵照(zhao)指示說明，否則會損壞電(dian)(dian)池(chi)，甚至發生危險。

6.有(you)很(hen)多用戶常常在充電(dian)時(shi)還(huan)把(ba)相(xiang)(xiang)機(ji)開著，其(qi)實這樣會(hui)很(hen)容易傷害相(xiang)(xiang)機(ji)壽命的，因為在充電(dian)的過程(cheng)中，相(xiang)(xiang)機(ji)的電(dian)路板會(hui)發熱，此(ci)時(shi)如果有(you)外來(lai)電(dian)話時(shi)，可能會(hui)產(chan)生瞬間回流(liu)電(dian)流(liu)，對相(xiang)(xiang)機(ji)內部的零件造成損(sun)壞(huai)。

7.電(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)壽命(ming)決定于(yu)反復充放電(dian)(dian)次數，所以(yi)應(ying)盡量避免電(dian)(dian)池(chi)有余(yu)電(dian)(dian)時充電(dian)(dian)，這樣會縮短電(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)壽命(ming)。相機關機時間(jian)超過(guo)7天(tian)時，應(ying)先將相機電(dian)(dian)池(chi)完全放電(dian)(dian)，充足電(dian)(dian)后再使用。

8.相(xiang)機(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)都存在自放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，不(bu)用(yong)時(shi)鎳氫電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)每(mei)天(tian)會(hui)按剩余容量(liang)的1％左右放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，鋰電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)每(mei)天(tian)會(hui)按0.2％~0.3％放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。在給(gei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)，盡量(liang)使用(yong)專(zhuan)用(yong)插(cha)座，不(bu)要將充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器與電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)視機(ji)(ji)等家(jia)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)共用(yong)插(cha)座。

9.盡(jin)管相(xiang)(xiang)機(ji)(ji)在網絡(luo)覆蓋(gai)區域之內，但在相(xiang)(xiang)機(ji)(ji)關機(ji)(ji)充電(dian)(dian)時(shi)(shi)，相(xiang)(xiang)機(ji)(ji)已經無法(fa)接(jie)(jie)受和撥打(da)電(dian)(dian)話了(le)。此時(shi)(shi)，可以(yi)使用(yong)相(xiang)(xiang)機(ji)(ji)的未通(tong)轉(zhuan)移(yi)功(gong)能，將相(xiang)(xiang)機(ji)(ji)轉(zhuan)移(yi)到身邊的固定電(dian)(dian)話上，以(yi)防止來(lai)電(dian)(dian)丟失，這種方法(fa)對(dui)于相(xiang)(xiang)機(ji)(ji)不在網絡(luo)覆蓋(gai)區域內或者信號(hao)微弱而(er)暫時(shi)(shi)無法(fa)接(jie)(jie)通(tong)時(shi)(shi)也(ye)適用(yong)。

10.不(bu)要(yao)將電(dian)(dian)(dian)池暴露(lu)在(zai)(zai)高溫(wen)(wen)或嚴(yan)寒下，像(xiang)三伏天時(shi)，不(bu)應把相(xiang)機(ji)放在(zai)(zai)車里，經受烈日(ri)的(de)曝曬；或拿到空調房中，放在(zai)(zai)冷氣直吹的(de)地(di)方。當充電(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)池有(you)一點熱(re)是正(zheng)常的(de)，但不(bu)能讓它禁受高溫(wen)(wen)的(de)“煎熬(ao)”。為(wei)了避免這種(zhong)情況的(de)發(fa)生(sheng)，最(zui)好是在(zai)(zai)室(shi)溫(wen)(wen)下進行充電(dian)(dian)(dian)，并且不(bu)要(yao)在(zai)(zai)相(xiang)機(ji)上(shang)覆蓋任何(he)東西。

11.鎳鎘（N?iCd）鎳氫電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)前必(bi)須保證電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)完(wan)全(quan)沒電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，再充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)后必(bi)須保證電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)充足(zu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。

12.如(ru)果相機電(dian)池放(fang)置(zhi)太長時間而未用，最好到相機維修部門申(shen)請給(gei)電(dian)池作一(yi)個(ge)活(huo)處理，也可(ke)以自己用一(yi)個(ge)直流恒壓(ya)器(qi)，調(diao)整電(dian)壓(ya)為5~6V，電(dian)流500~600mA反向連(lian)接電(dian)池。注意，一(yi)觸(chu)即(ji)放(fang)開，最多重復三次(ci)即(ji)可(ke)，經過這樣處理后，再(zai)用原裝充(chong)電(dian)器(qi)進行(xing)“調(diao)整期(qi)”充(chong)電(dian)。

13.充電(dian)(dian)時不(bu)是時間越長(chang)越好，對沒有保護電(dian)(dian)路的(de)電(dian)(dian)池充滿后即應停止(zhi)充電(dian)(dian)，否(fou)則電(dian)(dian)池會因發(fa)熱或過熱影響性能。

14.鋰離子電池必須選用專用充電器，否則可能會達不到飽和狀態，影響其性能發揮。充電完畢后，應避免放置在充電器上超過12小時(shi)以上，長(chang)期不用時(shi)應使電池和相機(ji)分離。